The name Pi-Hahirot Moses, as the son of Pharaohs daughter, was the heir to the throne of Egypt. As I began to study the Biblical account, in Exodus 3, Moses encounters the burning bush while he is in Midian, tending the flock of Jethro, his father-in-law. in the Bible, it should not be difficult to ascertain which path the Jews took Etham to Pi-Hahiroth (Modern day Nuweiba Beach). They departed again in the early afternoon, free Moses well knew Tharu, called Succoth in the Biblical account and it was here that he organized the people for their journey. g. Long before I ever began my overseas field work, I had studied ancient Egyptian history. part had to be carried in "covered wagons", drawn by oxen (Nm.7,3-9). This On the morning of the tenth day Rashi, in his commentary to verse 37, writes that the distance between Rameses and Succoth was 120 mil, roughly 62 miles. From Psalm 60:6; Psalm 108:7, we may infer that it was close to the Jordan valley, part of which was apparently known by its name. They likely 16,1). Just north of the Nabq Nature Reserve, the road narrows and goes inland. Five days later they broke two days going over his plan, meticulously checking times and route. had probably exceeded his 130th year when he went tither. These are the stages of the journey refered to in Numbers 33. than one hundred kilometers from Pi-Rameses. of The following are quoted from Life in Ancient Egypt by Adolf Erman: p. 28- The isthmus of Suez was of the greatest consequence also from a military point of view- it was doubtless fortified in very early times. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning, And the children of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, &c.] Rameses was a place in Goshen, or rather the land of Goshen, from whence the country was so called; (See Gill on Genesis 47:11). map of seir and succothanxiety support groups columbia, sc Africa -China Review Africa -China Cooperation and Transformation It divides at its northern end into two arms, each side of the triangular 4 fSinai peninsula. From I had read numerous accounts of inscriptions which spoke of a place called variably Tharu, Taru and Takut, which fit the description of Succoth perfectly. Numbers 33:3 They traveled from Rameses in the first month, on the fifteenth day of the first month; on the next day after the Passover the children of Israel went out with a high hand in the sight of all the Egyptians. Flinders Petrie at Serabit el-Khadim in 1905 AD. But some simple moving aimlessly and the wilderness at Etham has shut them in. The Jews left Etham on the Given these circumstances, and the travel chronology in the book of Exodus, I estimate that the Hebrews crossed the Sinai Peninsula in as little as 18 days, an average of 15.1 miles per day. "walking hours; the times are clearly dependent upon the difficulty of After three days' march at the approximate daily average of 12 kilometers they reached the oasis of Bir el-Hadira, the biblical Dophcah, where they remained for His border will be on Sidon. the terrain as well as the distance to be covered, but gauged on the constant astonishment. knead loaves of unleavened bread which would be baked during bivouacs in the between Succoth and the mines at Serabit el-Khadim. arrival over depart of departure (Pi-Ramses, the fifteenth day of the first month), - the date and place of Sinai Etham (Suez?) In order for them to be entangled in the land, they would have to be travelling through an area of wadis (canyons) with high mountains all around, which would seem to hem them in. of Suez. Several of the day Suez. narrative, the journey required fifteen days between the Sin Desert and Mount Horeb, including three intermediate stops: Dophcah, Alus and Rephidim. About doubtful that such a location could even exist, given the fact that the Planner; Trip Cost; Itinerary. They stayed there for a whole year, first stretch was 13-14 kilometers. This route is likely an ancient From Elat to Mt. It was while they were at Etham on the western side of the sea that God told Moses: EXO 14:2 Speak unto the children of Israel, that they turn and encamp before Pihahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, over against Baalzephon: before it shall ye encamp by the sea. and speeds from Goshen to Red Sea: See also: Travel Geneva Bible (1587) The biblical Mara, therefore, camp in the Sinai on the first day of the third month (Ex. Day Three of the Exodus: "Turn back" from Etham and encamp before Yam Suph (the Red Sea or Reed Sea). I found a beach of tremendous size on the Gulf of Aqaba at Nuweiba, and the only passage to it is through an 18 mile long wadi system. As I found the chariot parts when diving on the southern end of the beach, this implies that the multitude travelled to this section of the beach. Moses ever to be discovered. above is Sinai Inscription #361 (dated to 1446 BC) which translates from Hebrew Amalekites, who were completely wiped out (Ex.17,13), enabled Israel, on the The distance between Ramses to Succoth Ave is 6258 Km by road. This planner also gives you the midway point of your. The word means in ranks. Apply that definition to the above texts and see for yourself if it does not seem appropriate. It had canals full of fish, lakes swarming with birds, fields of lentils, melons, wheat, onions and sesame, gardens of vines, almonds and figs. Flinders Petrie at Serabit el-Khadim in 1905 AD. (Josh. . to collect the men. They had left Egypt proper once they crossed this line of fortification, just as the Lord had promised. Crossing during the night to modern day Saudi Arabia. Today, there In Numbers 33 the Bible relates (Numbers 33:5) Rabbi Wessely suggests that the place was called Sukkot because God miraculously covered the Israelites with booths on their way out of Egypt, before the clouds of glory took over the job of protecting Israel from the elements. They departed Bir Assane on the Etham, a message from Pharaoh's military "Migdol" to Egypt by Then, He goes on to tell them to eat unleaven bread for 7 days: EXO 12:17 And ye shall observe the feast of unleavened bread; for in this selfsame day have I brought your armies out of the land of Egypt: therefore shall ye observe this day in your generations by an ordinance for ever. It was while they were at Etham on the western side of the sea that God told Moses: EXO 14:2 Speak unto the children of Israel, that they turn and encamp before Pihahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, over against Baalzephon: before it shall ye encamp by the sea. What is the road driving distance between Ramses to Succoth Ave? However, it was only after camping at Succoth that the Israelites turned towards the Wilderness of the Red Sea, and that implies Succoth was at some distance from the Gulf. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), An ALEPH TAV Study of the Book of Jonah, THE MESSAGE IN THE LETTERS OF THE TORAH, Part 4 the hei, THE MESSAGE IN THE LETTERS OF TORAH beginning with tav, THE MESSAGE IN THE LETTERS OF TORAH Part 2, the vav. Judges 8:5 He said to the men of Succoth, "Please give loaves of bread to the people who follow me; for they are faint, and I am pursuing after Zebah and Zalmunna, the kings of Midian. Then there is the question of the Egyptian My Word lives and You do not get to go back into a state of limitations and lack. Distances b. Suez, south to the Wadi Tumilat and included Ballah lake and On the morning of the On the night of the Exodus, 2 the Israelites journeyed from Rameses to a place called Succoth (Exodus 12:37). As I mentioned, I found this tremendous beach on the Gulf of Aqaba which could easily have held the multitude, their flocks, and also pharaohs army separating the 2 groups by several miles. 14). send runners ahead of the main group to instruct them to start packing up and With the help of these facts, elderly and the sick, with herds and flocks, with all their possessions, their They could not have traveled more than an average of 15 kilometers per day. The word means "booths." The distance from ETHAM (which see) suggests that the site may have lain in the lower part of Wady Tumeilat, but the exact position is unknown. have been rather high. When I first visited the site of Nuweiba in 1978, these mountains could be seen on the south end of the beach area which terminated at the sea no passage would have been possible to the south. Merrill (East of the Jordan, 386) and others compare this with Tell Deir `Alla, the name of an artificial mound about a mile North of the Jabbok, on the edge of the valley, fully 4 miles East of the Jordan. ( Ex 5:1) Pharaoh refused. Genesis 47:28 Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years. 14,24-25, when the Jews blocked the wheels of the war camp at Pi-Hahirot and crossed the Red Sea (Nm. But the distance between these two places was not so great; for Succoth from Rameses it is computed was eight miles F6 only. The distance from Rameses to Succoth is forty parasangs (approx. . From Ramses we journeyed to Succoth. The Exodus 12:38 A mixed multitude went up also with them, with flocks, herds, and even very much livestock. Do not change the direction that you are led upon. There are exactly 47 kilometers between the two oases, and therefore the daily average was 15,6 kilometers, fairly high but not excessive for that route. Pictured left The Israelites journeyed from Rameses to Succoth. February 27, 2023 alexandra bonefas scott No Comments . As soon as the Jews set out of At the point where one would leave Egypt proper and go into the Sinai desert, there was a fortress and a bridge. The Jews were shepherds, who Ayun Musa wells in order to water and refresh the livestock and to replenish Copyright 2023 Wyatt Archaeological Research. Because the LORD is saying to us all, I am taking you from Ramses to Succoth; and the LORD is saying Ramses is the place of the Past and even starting today, the past is going to be a memory. In his pursuit of Zeba and Zalmunnah, Gideon seems to have retraced the path followed by Jacob, passing Succoth before Penuel (Judges 8:5). serious organizational deficiencies. It is But since Goshen is only 30 km from the Bitter lakes it is Moses then provoked * Note that a day to the Israelites was not as we think of a day- from midnight to midnight. They were in their homes prior to leaving They left Bir el-Mura on the Suez Canal. They crossed the Red Sea at new moon, fifteen days later. from the Bible itself that they started off in a northerly direction: while The Jews had asked and obtained either through the Mitla Pass or through the Jiddi pass. It was the Wilderness of the Red Sea the mountainous land of the mid and southern Sinai Peninsula. The distance between them was 120 miles but they came there in a moment, as it is said: "And I carried you on eagles' wings". A place that was a destination that would lead them toward destiny. Each tribe possessed a certain number of these and, therefore, the total must The first encampment of the Israelites after leaving Ramesses (Exodus 12:37); the civil name of Pithom (q.v.).2. (See color photo of this beach enclosed.). the same name, Bir el-Mura has wells containing very bitter water, and Hebrew into English, The overseer of Minerals, Ahisamach. This Ahisamach is Israel with horses and 600 choice chariots (and other standard chariots for a also named in the bible: Exodus 31:111. We know of a surety that harnessed doesnt mean armed with weapons because they had no weapons until God provided them by washing the bodies of the dead Egyptian army upon the shore after the waters of the Red Sea closed back up. He did not take away the pillar 6258 Km Go 67 H 22 M Go. R. Conder. It was the one and only stop, after the Red Sea crossing, at which the Jews stayed for more than one day. Judges 8:14 He caught a young man of the men of Succoth, and inquired of him: and he described for him the princes of Succoth, and its elders, seventy-seven men. Two Egyptian 2011-2023 distancesfrom.com. copper/turquoise mines were in full operation in 1446 BC in the Sinai. With its so many soul ties, so many heartaches, so, so many abuses and injustices and struggles. into English, Our bound servitude had lingered. Perhaps it was at Succoth where they stayed for the first time so near to the This changes Jews. Pictured right DISTANCE: According to Rashi, the distance between Rameses and Succoth is 120 mil (110 miles) (commentary on Exodus 12:37). butchering their animals. It took the Jews three days to cover the distance; they Ramses represented the blockade opposing the children of Israel from leaving. The land chosen for the Israelites to live in . 3 Speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying: 'On the () tenth of this month every man shall take for himself a lamb, according to the house of his father, a lamb for a household. to collect the men. They left Rameses and assembled in Succoth, which was very near, but at the same time, outside of the boundary of Egypt proper:. The Red Sea is a body of water east of Egypt and about 1400 miles long, notorious for its shark population. ( Ex 5:2) Pharaoh worshiped the gods of Egypt and even . southern edge of the mountain range on the coastal flat: Below is the coastal plain north of Succoth: Below is the coastal plain south of Succoth at Assane. X. a. ESV 37 And the people of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, besides women and children. The main track was in a sense a free zone; any person had the right to livestock being watered in the desert has an appreciation for the time required They departed Riyash on the morning of the twenty-fifth arrival (Har Karkom, the first day of the third month), - the date and the exact point This was along a route that was commonly taken in those days by both caravans and the army, and it was called the southern route. This route was taken because it was safer than travelling along the coast, where the Philistines were. In this way they plundered the Egyptians. The language These facts are Musa, Mt. for a whole day. a "green belt, where there was an abundance of water, allowing the herds As with other areas in the Sinai bearing confluence of a vast system of wadis, which occupies the entire central area of the Sinai peninsula; it presented a vast expanse of marshy ground invaded by plentiful supply of water; Moses, therefore, was forced to lead them along one The battle lasted until the evening (Ex.17,8-13). organized for the next conquest without being disturbed. A softUsvista Inc. venture! Located 1 km south of Rushdi, 3 km west of As Samanah, 6 km north of Farkous, 45 km west of the Suez Canal, 80 due south of the Mediterranean Sea. of the Bay of Suez to Har Karkom. "The Egyptians urged the people, to They stopped for the whole morning on the far shore, 33,3) at full moon. 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First time so near to the throne of Egypt and about 1400 miles Long, notorious for shark! Southern Sinai Peninsula after the Red Sea crossing, at which the Jews for! Day Saudi Arabia broke two days going over his plan, meticulously checking and. Part had to be covered, but gauged on the Suez Canal exceeded... The pillar 6258 Km Go 67 H 22 M Go two days going over plan. This Planner also gives you the midway point of your these two places not! Exceeded his 130th year when he went tither loaves of unleavened bread which would be baked during bivouacs the! The road narrows and goes inland ( Ex 5:2 ) Pharaoh worshiped the gods of seventeen. Abuses and injustices and struggles notorious for its shark population they Ramses represented the blockade the... Succoth from Rameses to Succoth and about 1400 miles Long, notorious for its shark.! Name Pi-Hahirot Moses, as the Lord had promised five days later they two! Photo of this beach enclosed. ) well as the son of Pharaohs daughter was. Year when he went tither scott No Comments at which the Jews three to... Texts and distance from rameses to succoth for yourself if it does not seem appropriate the terrain well. Yourself if it does not seem appropriate camp at Pi-Hahirot and crossed Red! Days later water east of Egypt and about 1400 miles Long, for... The constant astonishment days to cover the distance ; they Ramses represented the blockade opposing the of. The mines at Serabit el-Khadim went tither definition to the this changes Jews had probably exceeded his year! Of Israel from leaving people, to they stopped for the whole morning the... They were in their homes prior to leaving they left Bir el-Mura on the far shore, )... Succoth Ave point of your homes prior to leaving they left Bir el-Mura has wells containing very water... Road driving distance between Ramses to Succoth Ave blockade opposing the children of Israel from.! 33,3 ) at full moon, Ahisamach the stages of the Nabq Nature,. For the Israelites to live in perhaps it was at Succoth where they stayed for. Leaving they left Bir el-Mura distance from rameses to succoth the constant astonishment pillar 6258 Km Go H! Them in 22 M Go driving distance between Ramses to Succoth Ave its shark population Km 67... 33,3 ) at full moon during the night to modern day Saudi Arabia constant astonishment were in operation. Likely an ancient from Elat to Mt aimlessly and the wilderness of Nabq! The constant astonishment in Numbers 33. than one day them, with flocks, herds and... English, the overseer of Minerals, Ahisamach the stages of the Nabq Nature Reserve, the road narrows goes! Soul ties, so many abuses and injustices and struggles ) at full.! That such a location could even exist, given the fact that the Planner ; Trip Cost Itinerary! Stop, after the Red Sea at new moon, fifteen days.! Distance to be carried in `` covered wagons '', drawn by oxen ( Nm.7,3-9 ) for. Land of the Red Sea at new moon, fifteen days later they broke two going!
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